Mass Vaccination: Global Aspects — Progress and Obstacles by D. L. Heymann, R. B. Aylward (auth.), Stanley A. Plotkin MD

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By D. L. Heymann, R. B. Aylward (auth.), Stanley A. Plotkin MD (eds.)

Mass immunization is the blitzkrieg of vaccination perform. It serves to swiftly shield populations, either as a result of excessive insurance accomplished and thanks to the herd immunity thereby precipitated. besides the fact that, as in battle, mass immunization campaigns has to be performed intelligently, with cautious process and powerful realization to logistics of provide and deployment. If carried out badly, mass immunization might fail or perhaps be counter-productive. during this quantity, one of the most profitable practitioners of mass im- nization let us know approximately its artwork and technological know-how. David Heymann and Bruce Aylward of WHO start the ebook with a theoretical and useful assessment of mass immunization. Michael Lane, who participated within the winning attempt to remove smallpox relates how this used to be performed utilizing mass vaccination and different thoughts. software of mass immunization by way of the U.S. army is c- ered through John Grabenstein and Remington Nevin, who've a wide adventure in those issues. Karen Noakes and David Salisbury recount the remarkable s- cesses of mass immunization within the uk. the worldwide keep watch over of the clostridia that produce diphtheria toxin is defined through Charles Vitek. Hepa- tis A is lowering dramatically less than the influence of large-scale vaccination, as Francis André illustrates. The French event with Hepatitis B vac- kingdom has been combined, and François Denis and Daniel Levy-Bruhl clarify the conditions. In?uenza vaccination is an annual instance of large-scale campaigns, the complexity of that is stated by way of Benjamin Schwartz and Pascale Wortley.

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Extra resources for Mass Vaccination: Global Aspects — Progress and Obstacles

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49 Abstract Mass immunization involves delivering immunizations to a large number of people at one or more locations in a short interval of time. Good mass immunization programs apply planning and quality standards that maximize return on resources invested and provide the greatest individual benefits when immunizing many people in a short period of time. These programs can be used to counter contagious outbreaks, adopted as a repeated means of sustained healthcare delivery, or applied where many people move through a specific place in a short interval of time.

Room and furniture should be arranged to provide for a common education area. This allows one educator to orient and inform dozens or hundreds of people at the same time. After common educational sessions, the room arrangement or the time schedule should allow the speaker to answer personal questions not covered by the common briefing. Evaluating the physical arrangement of the building or rooms available for the mass immunization program will allow a customized flow of people from reception through education, immunization, observation, and then exit.

Am J. Trop Med and Hyg 20:697–704 Imperato PJ, Sow O, Benitieni F (1973) The persistence of smallpox in remote unvaccinated villages during eradication programme activities. Acta Tropica 30:261–268 Kaplan EH, Craft DL, Wein LM (2002) Emergency repose to a smallpox attack: The case of mass vaccination. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 99:10935–10940 Kennedy JS, Frey SE. Yan L, Rothman AL, Cruz J, Newman FK, Orphin L, Belshe RB, Ennis FA (2004) Induction of human T cell-mediated immune responses after primary and secondary smallpox vaccination.

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