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W. Jones, Fire and Explosion Hazards of Combustible Gases and Vapors. in: F. A. ), Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, Vol. I, 2nd Rev. , New York, 1948, pp. 511-548. 1 M. , the stoichiometric composition, C 51 ); TL, Tv, and AIT refer to the lower temperature limit or flash point (the lowest temperature at which a flammable mixture can be formed above the liquid phase at a given pressure-usually 1 atm), upper temperature limit, and minimum autoignition temperature, respectively. , when the temperature of composition point A is elevated to B).
J I ..... I u 160 ..... 0 z > ~ a: 120 ANNEALED 80 ANNEALED Cu AISI 321 SS <1: :I: u >- ~ w z w ___ ..... ~ " 40 AISI-SAE 8630 Steel 100 200 _, 300 TEMPERATURE, °K Fig. 14. Impact energies of five metals at reduced temperatures. from the extensive compilation prepared by McClintock and Gibbons. 28 Notice that each of these materials is characterized by an increase in tensile strength with decrease in temperature. However, the impact energy requirements for fracture of one of the "strongest" materials (AISI-SAE 8630 steel) is quite low at room temperature and decreases with decrease in temperature.
Victor J. Johnson (gen. ), A Compendium of the Properties of Materials at Low Temperature (Phase 1), Part 1. , 1960, Chapter 1. 12. Barnett F. Dodge, High Pressure Technique in: J. H. , New York, 1950, p. 1238. 13. Samuel Glasstone, Thermodynamics for Chemists, D. , New York, 1947, pp. 30-31. 14. Richard B. Stewart and Hans M. Roder, Properties of Normal and Parahydrogen, in: R. B. Scott, W. H. Denton, and C. M. , New York, 1964, p. 386. 15. L. C. Nelson and E. F. Obert, Generalized pvT Properties of Gases, Trans.