Revolution and Foreign Policy: The Case of South Yemen, by Fred Halliday

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By Fred Halliday

This e-book is a research of the international coverage of South Yemen, the main radical of Arab states, from the time of its independence from Britain in 1967 till 1987. It covers kin with the west, together with america, and with the USSR and China, and in addition highlights South Yemen's conflicts with its neighbours, North Yemen, Saudi Arabia and Oman. the writer presents an in depth research of the overseas kin of 1 of the USSR's closest allies within the 3rd international and indicates how conflicts in the kingdom relate to adjustments in international coverage. South Yemen has routinely no longer been a simple state to check, either since it is so secretive and as the progressive regime nonetheless arouses such powerful passions. Professor Halliday used to be in a position to stopover at the rustic and to make an outstandingly thorough examine of the overseas coverage of an Arab nation.

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Sample text

His place as President and Secretary-General was taken by cAlI Nasir Muhammad: an Extraordinary YSP Congress in October 1980 confirmed this change. The Resolutions of this Congress indicated that there had been no change in the YSP's general orientation. 6 They condemned the Camp David agreement signed by Israel, Egypt and the USA in the previous year, and singled out Syria and Ethiopia as two countries to which the PDRY pledged support. 7 The section on the YAR praised the 'democratic discussion between the leaderships of the two parts of the homeland'.

In mentioning the Geneva talks with Britain, al-Shacab! said that the N F had rejected the suggestion that a British mission be appointed to the South Yemeni armed forces, and he referred to 'attempts to put aside a part of our country', by which he presumably meant the Kuria Muria Islands and Perim. 61 The National Front would henceforward be the ruling body in the new one-party system. The affairs of Front and state were, for the time being at least, merged. The determination of foreign policy, as well as regulation of the conflicts attendant upon it, were therefore to be the responsibility of the leading bodies of the Front.

For Britain had hoped to leave behind a government that would be favourable to the interests of the west. These were not primarily economic: the importance of Aden as a port was declining, and this process was greatly accelerated by the closure of the Suez Canal some five months before independence as a result of the June 1967 war. Rather, the interests of Britain and its allies lay in the regional context of the Arabian Peninsula and the Persian Gulf as a whole. A contested withdrawal and a defeat of Britain's local allies would, it was believed, unsettle rulers in the Persian Gulf.

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