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By Luís Moniz Pereira, Ari Saptawijaya (auth.)
This e-book addresses the basics of laptop ethics. It discusses talents required for moral computing device reasoning and the programming positive aspects that permit them. It connects ethics, mental moral approaches, and laptop applied tactics. From a technical viewpoint, the booklet makes use of common sense programming and evolutionary online game thought to version and hyperlink the person and collective ethical nation-states. It additionally reviews at the result of experiments played utilizing a number of version implementations.
Opening particular and promising inroads into the terra incognita of computing device ethics, the authors outline right here new instruments and describe various program-tested ethical purposes and applied structures. additionally, they supply substitute readings paths, permitting readers to most sensible specialize in their particular pursuits and to discover the strategies at various degrees of detail.
Mainly written for researchers in cognitive technology, man made intelligence, robotics, philosophy of expertise and engineering of ethics, the e-book can also be of normal curiosity to different lecturers, undergraduates looking for examine themes, technology newshounds in addition to technology and society boards, legislators and army firms serious about computer ethics.
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Extra resources for Programming Machine Ethics
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N. ) The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Fall 2011 edn. Center for the Study of Language and Information, Stanford University. edu/archives/fall2011/entries/double-effect/ (2011) 28 3 Significant Moral Facets Amenable to Logic Programming 21. : Counterfactual thinking in moral judgment: an experimental study. Front. Psychol. 5, 451 (2014) 22. : Universal moral grammar: theory, evidence, and the future. Trends Cogn. Sci. 11(4), 143–152 (2007) 23. : Listening to reason. N. Y. Rev. 61(15), 47–49 (2014) 24.
Edu/archives/fall2011/entries/double-effect/ (2011) 28 3 Significant Moral Facets Amenable to Logic Programming 21. : Counterfactual thinking in moral judgment: an experimental study. Front. Psychol. 5, 451 (2014) 22. : Universal moral grammar: theory, evidence, and the future. Trends Cogn. Sci. 11(4), 143–152 (2007) 23. : Listening to reason. N. Y. Rev. 61(15), 47–49 (2014) 24. : Double effect, triple effect and the trolley problem: squaring the circle in looping cases. Utilitas 20(1), 92–110 (2008) 25.
Second, reasoning is an important aspect in contractualism. That is, moral decisions are not had by merely relying on internal observations, but through a process of careful assessment that is naturally called reasoning. In Scanlonian contractualism, the method of reasoning through which we arrive at a judgment of right and wrong is a primary concern, which is further fostered in [29], so as to explain a good reason to arrive at that judgment. More specifically, a judgment of right and wrong is about the adequacy of reasons for accepting or rejecting principles under certain conditions.