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By Shelley Day Sclater, Fatemeh Ebtehaj, Emily Jackson, Martin Richards
Those essays discover the character and bounds of person autonomy in legislations, coverage, and the paintings of regulatory corporations. The authors ask looking questions about the character and scope of the law of 'private' lives — from intimacies, own relationships, and family lives to copy. They query the level to which the legislations does, or should still, shield person autonomy. fresh quick advances within the improvement of latest applied sciences, relatively these fascinated by human genetics and assisted copy, have generated new questions — functional, social, felony, and moral — approximately how a long way the kingdom should still intrude in person choice making. Is there an inevitable pressure among person liberty and the typical reliable? How may perhaps a attainable stability among the general public and the non-public be struck? How, certainly, should still we expect approximately 'autonomy?' The essays discover the arguments used to create and preserve the limits of autonomy — for instance, the safety of the weak, public items of assorted varieties, and the upkeep of culture and appreciate for cultural practices. The contributions deal with how these limitations might be drawn and what interventions are justified.
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Extra resources for Regulating Autonomy: Sex, Reproduction and Family
Sample text
She argues that regulation of perpetrators’ behaviour takes the form of undermining formal rights and freedoms, principally those of due process, free association and free speech, and derivatively, in the specific context of academia, academic freedom. Going further, Roiphe (1994) suggests that, because sexual harassment may result from unconscious acts, such regulation undermines freedom of thought as well as freedom of speech, and that freedom of speech itself extends as far as ‘a right to leer’ (p 102).
Therefore, although it is predominantly shaped by an understanding of prostitution as a problem of public nuisance, the role of the law still, ostensibly at least, depends on the question of whether any harm results, rather than on individual morality. Accordingly, Crown Prosecution Service guidelines state that the general objectives are fourfold: to encourage prostitutes to find routes out of prostitution and to deter those who create the demand for it; to keep prostitutes off the street to prevent annoyance to members of the public; to prevent people leading or forcing others into prostitution; and to penalise those who organise prostitutes and make a living from their earnings (CPS, 2008).
WIDE DEFINITIONS OF VIOLENCE AS REGULATION Generalisations about contemporary feminism are invariably invidious. Nevertheless, there is little doubt, and indeed it is not generally disputed, that an influential strand of contemporary feminist discourse has both pioneered and welcomed wide definitions of violence, alongside wide definitions of other related concepts such as rape, harassment and abuse (which I am including within the term ‘violence’ in this chapter). Examples are legion (see Elliot, 1996; Davidson & Martellozzo, this volume; Herring, this volume); to take just one: Violence is not one thing.